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Cambodia Handbook

Cambodia Nature and Wildlife

Ecosystems, wildlife, waterways, forests, protected areas, and conservation.

Chrey Thom Waterfall in Mondulkiri Province
Chrey Thom Waterfall, Mondulkiri. Photo: Wikirictor / Wikimedia Commons (public domain).

Cambodia’s wild landscapes extend far beyond a single national park: the Mekong dolphin corridor, Tonlé Sap’s flooded forests, eastern highlands, northern dry forests, coastal mangroves and the Cardamom Mountains all reward travellers who slow down and plan carefully.

Choose your landscape

01

Protected areas

Understand the different landscapes and how access works.

03

Mekong dolphins

Plan a quiet, responsible wildlife encounter near Kratie.

04

Birdwatching

Support guides and communities protecting important habitat.

Travel with care

Plan around the season

Rain changes trails, roads, lake levels, waterfalls and boat operations. The greener or wetter season is not automatically worse, but it demands more flexibility.

Wildlife is never scheduled

No responsible guide can guarantee a sighting. A good nature experience also reveals habitat, tracks, calls, plants, conservation work and the communities sharing the landscape.

Useful reading

Cambodia Environmental Management Information System · WWF-Cambodia · UNESCO Tonlé Sap Biosphere Reserve

Responsible nature travel

Choose experiences that leave wildlife wild

The strongest wildlife encounters give animals distance and allow natural behaviour. Avoid handling, feeding or staged photographs, follow protected-area guidance and accept that a genuine sighting is never guaranteed.

New field guides

Forests and wildlife, approached thoughtfully

Plan a higher-ground escape to Kirirom or learn how to evaluate elephant experiences before traveling to Mondulkiri.

Explore Kirirom → Ethical elephant experiences →

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Published August 12, 2026 Suggest a correction